A standard 15 year mortgage has term
of 180 months.
Most 15 year term
mortgage products have lower interest rates
than a 30 year mortgage. The
reason why mortgage lenders offer lower rates is that
it less of a risk (because of the shorter payoff
time). There may also be more capital to lend because
many mortgage investors prefer to get a faster return
on investment ( 15 year return as opposed to a 30
year return).
TIP -
Be careful when shopping rates and mortgages, the rate,
on a 15 year mortgage, may sound
more attractive than the longer
term loan mortgage rate but compare the payments
and understand that they will be
dramatically higher on the 15 year.
Example of
a 15 yr vs a 30 yr termed home loan:
A 15 year $210,00 mortgage
principle and interest versus a 30
year $210,000
If the going rate on the 30 year
mortgage is 6.25% then the rates on
the 15 year will tend to be 3/7 of a
percent lower. So we will use the
rates of 6.25 and 5.5 for the example
P&I.
15 year term
rate 5.5
P&I = $1715
30 year term
rate 6.25
P&I =$ 1293
So as can be seen in the example above
the rate on the 15 year mortgage might
seem more attractive but the payment
are dramatically higher.
The majority of borrowers who get the
15 year loan are interested in paying
off the loan as soon as possible. They are
also using it to refinance
after they have gained at least 20%
equity in the home (refinancing at that
LTV,
80%, will usually remove mortgage insurance). If you believe you
will sell the home within several
years it may be a better idea to get
the longer term rate mortgage and use
the monthly savings to send into the mortgage lender as monthly
"extra principle" payment. This way
the higher payment on the 15 year mortgage
becomes optional
as opposed to required . The extra principle payment will shorten the total
length of the 30
year mortgage. Why do this? If there is a
tight month on income you can avoid
the higher monthly expense and not
send in the extra.
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